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            Echo: What is the ACS dimension in your life and work? 
            Mr. Chan: The sum total of ACS in my life and work is a brief 12 
            years – 8 years as a student followed by 4 years as a teacher. 
            Although this is only one-sixth of my life (on present calculation), 
            it was like a “mustard seed” which grew into a tree and sustained me 
            in my later years.   Echo: Tell us how it all began. Mr. Chan: When the Japanese invaded Singapore, a British 
            colony, in December 1941, I had just completed two years of primary 
            school at ACS Coleman Street and was preparing to start Standard 1 
            in 1942; but school never re-opened. The Japanese who had invaded 
            and occupied Singapore closed all English-medium schools (I do not 
            know whether they had closed Chinese language schools too), so ACS 
            was affected. My early education was therefore interrupted. When World War II ended in 1945 and the British returned to 
            Singapore, I went back to ACS. But instead of resuming schooling at 
            Standard 1, I decided to skip two years and joined a Standard 3 
            class in September 1945. After one term in Standard 3, I topped the 
            class and was fast-tracked to do my ‘O’ levels in 6 years (1951). My 
            ACS education, therefore, consisted of two years in primary and 6 
            years thereafter. Two years after the end of the war, my father passed away so I 
            had to complete schooling as fast as possible to go out and earn a 
            living to support the family. I got a teaching bursary so my career 
            as as a teacher was already pre-determined. After graduating from 
            Teachers’ College, I taught for a while at neighbourhood schools in 
            Rangoon Road and pre-EDB Jurong. My uncle, Mr Chan Siew Jiang, who was a teacher at ACS from 1922 
            to 1960, contacted me. He said: “I know you are not going to be a 
            teacher forever like me, but how about coming back to ACS to teach 
            for at least a few years? I respected my uncle (father’s brother) a 
            lot so I took his advice. The rest is history.   Echo: What did you teach? Mr Chan: Three subjects - English, Maths and Latin.   Echo: Tell us about some high points of your teaching 
            careerMr Chan: The teaching was pretty routine – except for Latin. 
            How I ended up teaching this ‘dead’ language was unbelievable! My 
            own Latin teacher, Ong Kang Hai, knew I was pretty good at it. He 
            got me to share his Latin teaching load. I was to teach the 
            foundation Latin classes (Forms 2 and 3) whilst he taught Forms 4 
            and 5 (O level). I agreed because I knew the classical Latin “texts” 
            I had studied with him, cover to cover. Imagine my horror when I 
            discovered that the MOE had changed the books in the year I was 
            supposed to start teaching Latin. I ended up relearning “Virgil 
            Aeneid” in Latin myself every night just to be able to “teach” it in 
            class the next morning! It was the pits that first year – I was only 
            five pages ahead of the students and to this day I wonder if they 
            knew that all along but respected me enough not to reveal it!
 The second high point of my teaching career was my ECA duties. A 
            colleague and friend, the late Tan Soo Liat, who was a national 
            hurdler, needed an assistant to help him with his sports master’s 
            duties. He persuaded me to be Assistant Sports Secretary. I enjoyed 
            this ECA assignment enormously as it gave me the opportunity to 
            interact with the school’s best performers in the sports field. I had 
            great fun with the school’s athletes and basketballers in the 1950s, 
            even though I was not a sports person myself. From these sportsmen I 
            learned the first lessons of the importance of training, discipline, 
            mental focus, competition and fair play.   Echo: What other enduring lessons were you able to draw 
            from the overall ACS teaching experience? Mr Chan: To succeed in any worthwhile goal in life, one 
            needs passion and character. Passion is the impetus that drives you 
            – whether in your studies, on the sports field or at work. Character 
            ensures the commitment, and tenacity needed when the going gets 
            tough. Character also determines how you play the game – selfishly or 
            with fairness, sportsmanship and grace.   Echo: How has your ACS experience helped you in your 
            public service career of 40 years? Mr Chan: I would say ACS provided me with invaluable 
            leadership training. It is not too different leading ACS’s top 
            athletic team to win a relay and leading a team of young engineers 
            to clinch a desired project from a global MNC for Singapore. In 
            fact, in my quiet moments when I think about the “stars” in the ACS 
            and EDB teams I had led, I find amazing similarities in the character 
            and personalities of these young men (and women). It is as though 
            they had been cut from the same mould. Let me personalise this by naming two “old boys” – one from ACS 
            and the other from EDB (who also went to ACS but I did not teach 
            him). The ACS old boy is M. Jegathesan, the lead sprinter in ACS’s 
            unbeatable 4 x 110 yards relay team. In the classroom, he was the 
            “little boy” who sat in the front row and diligently took notes of 
            all the Latin grammar rules I taught. On the sports field, he was the 
            runner on whom the whole school depended to give our relay team a 
            head start. Just before a race, Jega would come to me in the stands 
            and say he was nervous. I calmed him down and said: “Just do your 
            best. We are going to win”. The confidence seems to reassure him, 
            every time. The EDB old boy is David Lim (Tik En). In my book, “Heart Work” 
            about Singapore’s industralisation and EDB’s role in it, David Lim 
            wrote: “In my first year in the New York office, I was given 
            special assignments and mentored by Chan Chin Bock, Deputy Chairman 
            of EDB and legendary pioneer of the EDB road-warrior tribe. We went 
            on the road together, and I witnessed first-hand how Chin Bock earned 
            his reputation for being able to turn any conversation into a 
            compelling pitch for Singapore”. It has been many years since I mentored Jega and David but we 
            have stayed connected. I am full of admiration for what they have 
            learnt from me and accomplished in their jobs and their lives. And I 
            am also very impressed by them as heads of their families. They 
            remain ever appreciative and respectful for the part I have played 
            in their personal development. I last saw Jega over a drink at the 
            Hilton Hotel coffeshop in KL where he had come to meet me. Jega, now 
            a medical doctor, is a top official in Malaysia’s Ministry of Health. 
            David, as you know, has stepped down from his Acting Minister (at 
            MICA) position and is now CEO at NOL. I wish more of my former 
            students and subordinates could be like them. Not withstanding their important positions in Malaysia and 
            Singapore, both Jega and David remain the perfect ACSians – 
            intelligent, capable, dedicated, honest, sincere and always 
            respectful. They are the products of two of Singapore’s most admired 
            institutions – led over the years – by exemplary leaders.   Echo: How is good leadership developed in an organisation? Mr Chan: Leadership is a vital component of a person’s 
            character and personality – more often the result of nature rather 
            than nurture. In other words, leaders are typically born, not made. 
            I have been personally very very lucky to work under FOUR great 
            leaders. At ACS, it was Dr Thio Chan Bee and at EDB it was Mr Hon 
            Sui Sen, EDB’s founding chairman who, subsequently became Chairman 
            DBS Bank and Singapore’s Finance Minister. Great leaders imbue the 
            organisations they lead with exemplary conduct and distinctive 
            corporate culture. This, in turn, spurs superior performance in 
            those they lead. The same thing applies to countries.   Echo: Tell us how you keep busy in retirement. Mr Chan: Almost 7 years ago, I suffered a stroke whilst on 
            a family vacation in Australia. As part of my recovery, I have a 
            heavy schedule of physiotherapy clinics and medical consultations. I 
            am fortunate that my stroke affects only my physical mobility. It 
            has had minimum impact on my mental faculties. As a result, I remain 
            engrossed in personally managing our family investments. I also run 
            the occasional “tutorial” for newly recruited as well as in-service 
            EDB officers and advise economic planners and managers of other 
            countries who want advice on how to attract MNC investments. The 
            latest instance of this is my discussions with someone who runs the 
            EDB for Madagascar. Before Madagascar, I have also been involved in 
            consultancy efforts for Ghana, Oman and Cambodia. Last but not least, I have a personal schedule of relearning 
            Chinese. Like everyone educated in ACS in past years, my Chinese is 
            functional. I hope to improve on it in the next one or two years by 
            increased exposure to the language and culture. |