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               Echo: Did you gain 
              anything from ACS? 
               
              Joe: Yes indeed. I really enjoyed my stint in ACS, albeit 
              short. The school, the teachers and friends I made all played a 
              part in shaping my life, sparked my interest in matters scientific 
              and led me to the path my life has taken. The qualities I 
              imbibed like self-belief, true discipline and the knowledge that 
              friendships transcend all racial, spiritual and cultural barriers 
              were priceless. Among the many good friends I made was a 
              gangster whom I will always remember for the kindness and 
              affection he showed me. The teachers too were wonderful. 
               
              Echo: Yes, what about the teachers? 
               
              Joe: I remember the many conversations I had with Mr 
              Peter Lim which led me to be a Methodist, much to the chagrin 
              of my parents who were staunch Anglicans. I remember Mr Lee Hah 
              Ing well for teaching me hockey strategy. He was way ahead of 
              his time in applying football-style passing to hockey. That's what 
              all international hockey teams are doing now! And of course, who 
              can forget Mr Earnest Lau, then one of the more youthful 
              teachers whom I could relate to. I have often re-read “The Happy 
              Return” by C. S. Forester, which Mr Lau brought vividly to life in 
              Form 4.  
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                     Joe 
                    receiving the Vilho Väisälä Award   | 
                   
                  
                    
                    
                       
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                      Joe 
                      with his wife Sudha and  
                      daughter Priya
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               Echo: Were there any 
              memorable moments for you in ACS?  
               
              Joe: Yes … being caught and punished by Mr Chee Keng Lim 
              for sliding down the embankment outside the Form 5B classroom! 
              I think I had the distinction 
              of being the oldest tenderfoot in the 11th Scout Troop. Mr Ong 
              Kang Hai virtually gave up on me! I was also a late starter 
              where swimming is concern. On one camping trip, I ventured on a 
              raft together with some of the other scouts. Being a non-swimmer, 
              I was placed in the middle where I sat comfortably reading a book 
              until suddenly, someone shouted “Jelly fish, jelly fish”! Before I 
              could collect my wits, I found myself in the sea bobbing up and 
              down (more down than up!) for dear life. Fortunately, Lee Ping 
              Wen, who was calm as ever, grabbed hold of me and saved my 
              life. On reflection, he need not have wasted the effort as I was 
              very sure that I would have grabbed him if he had not grabbed me 
              first. He refuses to admit that he saved my life - probably trying 
              to dodge the merciless pillorying that awaits him for making such 
              a mistake! 
              
                
              Besides Cricket, Joe (back row, extreme 
              right) was also  
              a member of the school's Hockey first team. 
               
              Echo: Tell us what you did after you left ACS.  
               
              Joe: After completing Form 6 at ACS, I continued with my 
              tertiary education in India where I obtained a B. Tech (Electrical 
              Engineering) degree at the Indian Institute of Technology at 
              Kharagpur. I then received a scholarship to Bradley University, 
              Peoria, Illinois, USA, and went on to do my Ph.D at the University 
              of Illinois. Although I was nominally in the Electrical 
              Engineering Department, I took most of my course work in Physics, 
              and carried out research in Submillimetre Wave Lasers and Gas 
              Discharge Physics. 
              When I returned to India in 
              1972, I could not get a job right away, and so spent two years on 
              a sort of dole from the Government while carrying out research at 
              the National Aeronautical (later Aerospace) Labs in Bangalore. I 
              retired in 2002 from NAL, and worked on contract until January 
              2005. I’m now teaching in an Engineering College. 
              During my tenure at NAL, I 
              founded and headed a group that worked on meteorological 
              instrumentation for airports that led to the development of the 
              AVRA. I have also developed models for optical pulse propagation 
              through dense scattering media-of relevance to laser ranging and 
              targeting. 
               
              Echo: Finally, Joe … what advice would you give to our 
              young readers if they are thinking of pursuing a career in 
              aeronautics. 
               
              Joe: Aeronautics is a multi-faceted discipline that 
              involves work in areas as diverse as fluid mechanics, structures, 
              polymers, optics, electronics, etc .. the list goes on. For a 
              career in this field, you need a good grasp of the fundamentals 
              (mathematics, physics and chemistry) which will arm you for all 
              eventualities at the university level.  
              My advice is to ‘be prepared’ 
              and plan your career path carefully, study hard, and yes … have 
              fun doing all these things! A good example is my fellow 
              schoolmate, Bill Tan, whom I consider is the most complete 
              engineer-scientist that I know. In school, he was very focused on 
              what he wanted to be and went about preparing himself for his 
              future accordingly. He improvised and built a wind-tunnel while 
              still in school, which was quite a feat considering that was fifty 
              years ago, and his interests later led him to be the originator of 
              a proposal to produce muonic fusion at enhanced density (article 
              in Nature 1976). He is a living example of how to set about a 
              career---build something with your hands, study hard, play hard, 
              and enjoy doing all these things. 
               
              Last but not least, always remember that “The Best is Yet to Be!" 
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